History of Food Extrusion Puffing Machines

Published:2026-07-18

The development history of food extrusion puffing machines involves process, selection, or operational management issues related to food processing and production equipment.The actual solution should be confirmed based on raw material characteristics, target product specifications, production scale, and on-site conditions, and should not be determined solely by single equipment parameters.

Key Points in the Development History of Food Extrusion Puffing Machines

The extrusion puffing machine is the core equipment of extrusion technology.Extrusion processing technology, as an economical and practical new processing method, has been widely applied and rapidly developed in food production.Extrusion processing primarily uses an extrusion puffing machine to continuously complete processes such as raw material mixing, cooking, crushing, sterilization, pre-drying, and shaping, enabling the production of puffed products, textured products, or non-puffed products.Simply change the extrusion die to easily alter the product shape.

In 1879, Gray of the United Kingdom obtained the world's first patent for a screw extruder, which was primarily used in the rubber and plastics industries.In the 1930s, the first single-screw extrusion puffing machine for grain processing was developed and began to be used for producing puffed corn.During World War II, Japan used twin-screw extruders to produce military compressed rations.In the 1960s, twin-screw extruders began to appear and were applied in the food processing industry.In March 1980, the Beijing Food Research Institute successfully developed China's first self-heating PJ-1 grain extrusion puffing machine.In 1982, Wuxi Light Industry College introduced the BC-45 twin-screw extrusion puffing machine from the French company Clextral and began researching extrusion processing technology.Meanwhile, numerous domestic manufacturers have introduced advanced extrusion equipment from major global companies.Internationally, representative manufacturers of extrusion puffing machines include, in addition to France's Clextral, the United States' Wenger, Germany's WP, Italy's MAP, Japan's Enubi Food Co., Ltd., and Switzerland's Buhler.While importing foreign equipment, many domestic manufacturers have also produced various types of extrusion equipment, with single-screw extruders being the most common.

Screw extrusion puffing machines used in food production feature simple processes, multi-functionality, continuous operation, high efficiency, low energy consumption, low investment, and rapid return on investment.The food products they manufacture have a delicate texture, are easy to digest and absorb, experience minimal nutrient loss, have a long shelf life, resist retrogradation, and are convenient to consume.Currently, extrusion technology has become one of the most widely used production methods for puffed foods, making the development of extrusion puffing machines imperative.

Jinan Dayi Machinery Technology Co., Ltd. is located in the beautiful spring city of Jinan.The company has long been engaged in the research and development of food production line machinery and production processes, adopting standardized production processes and automated control concepts, and focusing on the development of stable and reliable production equipment.Our company’s design team possesses extensive experience in design, R&D, commissioning, and production, and is supported by dedicated on-site engineering personnel who handle production and commissioning tasks. We provide standardized services for design, production, and commissioning.

What conditions should be considered during implementation or selection?

First, it is essential to clarify the product type, raw material state, formulation direction, and expected finished product requirements.For projects involving extrusion, forming, drying, frying, conveying, seasoning, or packaging, the processing capacity and cycle time of each stage must be matched to avoid discrepancies between individual equipment capacity and the overall line requirements.

Secondly, the installation plan should be evaluated in conjunction with the workshop's spatial layout and utility conditions, including power supply, water supply, steam, or gas.Equipment configuration should also take into account long-term operational factors such as cleaning, maintenance, safety protection, spare parts supply, and operator training.Any process or equipment capabilities mentioned in this document are for reference only in the context of solution discussions and preliminary assessments.Specific model numbers, power ratings, production capacities, temperatures, and times shall be subject to the formal technical proposal and the results of trial runs or on-site verification.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the equipment be determined directly based on the standard configuration?

Not recommended.Different raw materials, product structures, target production capacities, and downstream processes can affect the equipment configuration.It is more prudent to confirm the product and process conditions before proceeding with the configuration assessment.

How to obtain more targeted advice?

It is recommended to prepare product images or sample information, raw material and formulation guidelines, target production capacity, existing workshop conditions, and planned downstream equipment configurations.Dayi Machinery can further discuss the applicable process routes and equipment configuration options based on this.

This article is compiled based on the "History of Food Extrusion Puffing Machines" provided by Dayi Machinery, with the aim of helping readers understand the relevant topics.For technical requirements related to specific projects, please refer to the actual product documentation and engineering confirmation results.